What effect does increasing particle bombardment have on gas pressure?

What effect does increasing particle bombardment have on gas pressure?

• A. It decreases the pressure
• B. It has no effect on the pressure
• C. It increases the pressure
• D. It stabilizes the pressure

Answer: (C)

Increasing particle bombardment in a gas refers to the process of increasing the number of particles (e.g., gas molecules) colliding with the walls of a container. According to the kinetic theory of gases, gas pressure is caused by these collisions. When more particles bombard the walls, there are more collisions occurring over a given time period. Each collision exerts a force on the walls of the container. Therefore, an increase in the number of collisions results in a greater total force exerted on the walls, which translates into an increase in pressure. In essence, when particle bombardment is increased, it leads directly to a rise in gas pressure due to the higher frequency of impacts on the surface area of the container. This fundamental relationship is a key principle in understanding how gases behave under different conditions.

Increasing particle bombardment in a gas refers to the process of increasing the number of particles (e.g., gas molecules) colliding with the walls of a container. According to the kinetic theory of gases, gas pressure is caused by these collisions.

When more particles bombard the walls, there are more collisions occurring over a given time period. Each collision exerts a force on the walls of the container. Therefore, an increase in the number of collisions results in a greater total force exerted on the walls, which translates into an increase in pressure.

In essence, when particle bombardment is increased, it leads directly to a rise in gas pressure due to the higher frequency of impacts on the surface area of the container. This fundamental relationship is a key principle in understanding how gases behave under different conditions.